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EVENT DESCRIPTIONS
INTERPRETATION EVENTS
*All interpretation events require competitors to hold the literature
they are performing in a small binder during the performance. Each
performance should last between 8 to 10 minutes long.*
Prose- performance cut from a published book, novel, or short story.
Narration as well as dialogue between characters are typically included.
Movement is restricted to upper body and limited leg movement.
Poetry- performance consisting of a poetry cut and assembled in a way
that best expresses the argument the performer is making. Can use one or
many poems during the performance. Movement is restricted to upper body
and limited leg movement.
Program Oral Interpretation (POI)- performance that combines cuttings
from poetry, drama, and prose that all support the competitors argument.
The assembly, order, and amount of literature used from each genre is up
to the discretion of the competitor. Movement is restricted to upper
body and limited leg movement.
Dramatic Interpretation (DI)- performance cut from a published dramatic
medium such as a play. Movement is restricted to upper body and limited
leg movement.
Dramatic Duo- performance cut from a published dramatic medium such as a
play and presented by two competitors. Each competitor is allowed to
play one or many different characters during the performance. Both
competitors face the audience during the performance, but act as though
they are facing each other. Movement is less restricted and using a
small area of performance space is common.
PUBLIC ADDRESS
*Speeches are written by the competitor and should be memorized.
Speeches last 8 to 10 minutes each and should follow a three point
format. Movement is allowed and should be structured according to the
three points of the competitor’s speech. Sources are expected to be
cited to verify authenticity of the research.*
Persuasive Speaking (Persuasion)- a speech typically following a
problem, cause, solution format. The speech should be aimed at
convincing others that certain actions must be taken to improve, assist,
or reform a particular issue.
Informative Speaking (Info)- a speech that aims to enlighten others
about a particular issue. In no way should personal opinion be
presented, and both sides (positive/negative) of the issue should be
expressed.
Critical Analysis (CA)- a speech that uses a method chosen by the
competitor to analyze an artifact (commercial, artwork, billboard, etc.)
which retains some communicative value. The speech is aimed at analyzing
the effectiveness of the artifact in articulating its message.
After Dinner Speaking (ADS)- a humorous speech that can follow any of
the other three public address formats. The competitor should be able to
make his/her point while maintaining a level of humor that is
entertaining and pertinent to the topic.
LIMITED PREPARATION
Extemporaneous Speaking (Extemp)- an event that focuses on politics and
economics both domestically and internationally. Competitors are allowed
to file and research any subject they wish prior to the tournament. Once
it is the competitor’s turn to speak, he/she is given the topic and has
thirty minutes to prepare a speech from the research filed before the
tournament. Sources are expected to be cited, and the speech should be
structured appropriately. The competitor has 8 minutes to deliver the
speech, and the judge gives time signals to indicate the approach of the
time limit.
Impromptu- the competitor is given a quotation and is allowed up to two
minutes to prepare a five minute speech on if they agree or disagree
with the quotation and why. The speech should be structured, with
examples, and the judge gives time signals to indicate the approach of
the time limit.
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